CSR-Corporate Citizenship
Classified as part of Political theories of CSR, Corporate Citizenship is an important approach to manage firm's CSR activities.
To
be globally competitive and acceptable companies have to ensure that they
establish a reputation base that would support their efforts. Corporate
reputation is the external manifestation of corporate excellence and is built
upon a company’s product or service reputation, its business reputation and
credibility in financial markets and its social reputation.
Companies
need to reconfirm and reiterate to themselves that they operate with in a
society with its sanction and authority and ultimately for the common good of
its largest part, not just for itself or its shareholders, employees and
managers alone. Without this understanding there will be no social cohesion
between and among government, business and society.
Companies
depend for its survival and long term prosperity on society providing the
resources like people, raw-materials, services and infrastructure etc. These
companies in turn have impact on society in three ways- they impact society in
environmental, social and economic dimensions. In the first category items such
as emission and waste control, energy usage, product life cycle/ recycling and
sustainable developments are included. Social impact covers areas like equal
opportunities, community regeneration, human rights, education and culture and
so on. Wealth generation, job creation, ethical business practices, avoiding
corruption and bribery and enhancing products value could constitute the
elements of economic impact. In each of these areas, the way a corporation
chooses to act will determine its claim to good corporate citizenship or
otherwise.
This concept has added the characteristics of a
citizen to a company, referring to the one that fulfills the role and
responsibility of coexistence and symbiosis for social development like a
citizen in modern society.
Just as mature citizens step up and do good things
for their community, corporate citizens also practice the values of fairness,
transparency and ethics, taking a step further for social progress in all
management activities and day-to-day operations. The firm constantly
communicates with stakeholders and reinvents and innovates itself with the
business philosophy of corporate citizenship.
Given below is the statement of NTPC on their Corporate Citizenship
With our core values as the guiding principles, NTPC is
dedicated to making a positive impact among the communities where we work and
the country at large. Recognising that the growth of India is only possible
when the whole country is empowered; our energies are directed towards ensuring
holistic development in the communities around our plants and making the world
a better place to live.
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